Precision Ceramics USA

Total Ceramic Solutions for the 21st Century

 

 

 511 West Bay Street, Suite 350, Tampa, FL 33606

 
           
           
  Macor Machinable Glass Ceramic  

Precision Ceramics USA is one of the principal, longest serving and highly-respected  worldwide distributors for Macor® Machinable Glass Ceramic - a unique material combining the performance of a technical ceramic with the versatility of a high performance plastic.

 
 

Macor is an outstanding engineering material and is machinable with ordinary metalworking tools. Macor is also a problem solving material combining the performance of a technical ceramic with the versatility of a high performance plastic.

 

Precision Ceramics  has extensive in-house machining facilities - including 4th & 5th axis machining centres, drilling, grinding, machining, milling, polishing, sawing, tapping, threading and turning of Macor - to enable us to manufacture machinable glass ceramic components to the highest specifications. A fully controlled inspection facility with co-ordinated measurement system accurate to 0.02mm is also in operation to ensure that our rigorous quality standards are maintained at all times.

 

 

Macor has a high use temperature (800°C continuous to 1,000°C peak). It has a low thermal conductivity and is a useful high temperature insulator as well as an excellent electrical insulator. Macor has no porosity and when properly baked out, will not outgas. It is strong and rigid and, unlike high temperature plastics, will not creep or deform. Macor is also radiation resistant.

 

Macor is pure white and can be highly polished. It can be thick or thin film metallised, brazed and epoxy bonded. Another major advantage of this unique material is that, even in small quantities, components are economical to manufacture.

 

Macor Machining

 

Key factors for successful machining are proper machining speeds and coolant. Macor machinable glass ceramic can be machined with high speed tools, but carbide tools are strongly recommended for longer wear and better finishes. Be generous with coolants. As with any new material, it is well worthwhile taking some time to learn how Macor behaves during machining.

 

The best results are achieved by using a water-soluble coolant especially formulated for cutting and grinding glass or ceramics. No post firing is required after machining.

 

Setting Up

 

When machining small or delicate pieces, make sure that clamping the load is uniformly distributed. Use soft jaws if at all possible.

 

Sawing

 

Use a carbide grit blade at a band speed of 100 fpm (30.5m/min). An alternative is a silicon carbide or diamond cut-off wheel.

 

Turning

 

Using carbide tooling:

 

Cutting speed = 9-15 m/min (30-50 sfm)

Feed Rate = 0.005-0.013 cm/rev (.002-.005 ipr)

Depth of cut = 0.38-0.65 cm(.150-.200 in)

 

Milling

 

Using carbide tooling:

 

Cutting speed = 6.1-10.7 m/min (230-35 sfm)

Feed Rate = 0.05mm per tooth (.0025 ipt)

Depth of cut = 0.38-0.51 cm(.150-.200 in)

 

Drilling

 

Drill Size

Spindle Speed

Feed Rate

0.64cm (1/4 in)

300 rpm

0.013 cm/rev (.005 ipr)

1.27cm (1/2 in)

250 rpm

0.018 cm/rev (.007 ipr)

1.90cm (3/4 in)

200 rpm

0.025 cm/rev (.10 ipr)

2.54cm (1 in)

100 rpm

0.030 cm/rev (.012 ipr)

5.08cm (2 in)

50 rpm

0.038 cm/rev (.015 ipr)

 

Tapping

 

Make a clearance/pilot holes one size larger than those recommended for metals. Chamfer both ends of the hole to reduce chipping. Run the tap in one direction only. Turning the tap back and forth can cause the chipping.

 

Continuously flush with water or coolant to clear chips and dust from the tap.

 

Grinding

 

Diamond, silicon-carbide or aluminium oxide grinding wheels can be used.

 

Polishing

 

Start with loose 400-grit silicon carbide on a steel wheel. For the final polish, use cerium oxide or alumina on a polishing pad for glass ceramics. A 0.013µm (0.5µin) finish can be achieved.

 

Please click the option on the main 'drop down menu above or links below for further details of Macor's unique properties ...

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Macor General Information

Macor Applications

Macor Composition

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